Braking is one of the most important functions on the road. It helps to keep the vehicle in control. Without good brakes, you are exposed to accidents that cause property damage and may lead to deaths. Your choice of brake pads will determine how much control you have over your vehicle. The options available are organic pads and semi metallic brake pads, each offering its share of advantages and disadvantages. How Brake Pads work
To enable you make a decision on the best pads for your car, it is worth understanding the role pads play in braking. Brakes are developed through an intricate engineering process. The idea is to ensure that they withstand the heavy load of a moving car and bring it to stop. They move forward and cause friction with the rotor that spins the wheel. This interference causes the vehicle to slow down.
Why Organic, Metallic and Semi Metallic?
Organic pads are manufactured using natural materials including rubber and glass. These materials are heated intensely to bond them with resin, which resists heat easily. Kevlar is the material used during manufacture of these organic pads. These pads are softer compared to others in their category. They produce a lot of dust which means that they wear out very fast. Because of their nature, they are perfect for light vehicles that do not require frequent hard stops.
Metallic pads are manufactured using hard metals like copper, graphite, steel and iron. The advantage of using these metals is to ease transfer of heat once the rotor comes into contact with the pads. Their performance is excellent especially because they do not wear out as fast. This makes them a cost effective option.
To get semi metallic pads, you combine the organic and metallic pads. This blending taps into the benefits of organic and metallic pads, enhancing their performance.
Ceramic Brake Pads
They are the latest entrants into the brake pad category. Their composition includes small quantities of different metals, bonding materials, glass ceramic fibers and filler materials. Their design ensures that the heat generated when the rotor comes into contact with the pads does not reach the caliper or hydraulic system. This ensures that the hydraulic fluid used in the braking system remains cool.
Pros and cons of metallic and organic pads
Considering that semi-metallic pads are from a combination of organic and metallic materials, a look at the pros and cons of individual components will shed light on the best materials to use.
Pros of Metallic Pads
They are more affordable
Their grip is firm, making them more reliable especially for hard stops
They easily dissipate heat from the braking system especially when coupled with slotted and drilled rotors
Cons of Metallic Pads
They produce a lot of black powder or dust because of their composition
Their abrasive nature causes them to wear out more often or faster than the ceramic type
They produce a lot or loud sound when braking
Pros of Using Ceramic Pads
They are excellent in dissipating heat, which reduces brake fade
They are much quieter than the metallic pads
Their reduced abrasive nature makes it easier to brake on the rotor
They produce light dust, which is little of an environmental bother
They are more expensive than the metallic pads
To know more visit : https://www.brakeneeds.com